Sadly, Pope Francis has passed away. With that, though, comes a new pope, the 267th in line.
And with a new pope comes a new name. Will he be a Francis
II, another John Paul, a Benedict, or perhaps something totally different?
[This just in – it’s a Leo!]
I’m guessing, though, that the name the new pope takes will not
be among the following. Yup, when you’ve got 267 of them, there are bound to be
some duds out there.
So, here they are …
the 20 oddest papal monikers over the centuries, from least so to most
so.
20. Urban
I think I’ve heard this name maybe twice before – football
coach Urban Meyer and baseball player Urban Shocker. Typically, though, “Urban”
goes before things, like “Outfitters,” “Cowboy,” “Dictionary,” and “Jungle.”
Just not that popular as a name.
Pope-wise, there have actually been no fewer than 8 Urbans, with the first coming in 222 and the last in 1623. Urbans are behind the first crusade, the feast of Corpus Christi, and the trial of Galileo. Interestingly, two Urbans were very set against tobacco, banning it inside and near churches. Finally, one Urban became a saint, with two being blessed.
Urban VII, pope for 12 days
19. St. Symmachus
Only one Symmachus, not too surprisingly. The roots of the
name are “together” and “power.” So, maybe this was something like an early
version of “United we stand, divided we fall.”
Symmachus was elected in 498, though not without controversy. In particular, another guy, one Laurentius, was also elected pope on the very same day. Though Theodoric, king of Ostrogothic Italy, ruled in favor of Symmachus, Laurentius eventually took over Rome and was de facto pope until his death a few years later. Symmachus would himself die a few years after Laurentius, in 514. The whole thing is very confusing.
18. St. Eutychian
Hmm, isn’t that the tube that connects the ear and throat?
Nope, that’s the Eustachian tube
This guy (there was only one) was pope from 275 to 283. Very
little is known about him unfortunately. He may have buried 300-some martyrs
and be the first pope to bless grapes and beans (?!?!), though these may very
well be pious legends as well.
17. St. Hippolytus
“Hippo” is an inherently funny word, though it actually
simply means “horse” in Greek. Interestingly, “lytus” means “rain,” so I guess
this guy’s name comes out as “horse rain”?!?!
Hippolytus is another one-off, as well as another
controversial one. In fact, he had three other possible pontiffs to
contend with.
As with other early popes, who he was and what he did is all
a bit vague. We do know that he was a Roman citizen of Greek descent, and
reigned roughly from 217 to 235.
16. Celestine
Sorry, these guys have nothing whatsoever to do with this:
There are actually five Celestines, with the first coming in
422 and the last in 1294. Celestine I was notable for being pope during the
very important Council of Ephesus. Other than that, Celestines seem to have had
particularly short reigns, with one abdicating a day after being elected and
another dying 16 days after his coronation. On a final note, Celestine V was the last pope to abdicate (in 1294) before
Benedict did so just 14 years ago. Two Celestines have been made saints.
15. Conon
Probably not known as Conon the Barbarian.
In fact, we don’t know much about this guy at all. It seems
he was a Roman citizen of Greek origin and was from Thracia. He was a
compromise candidate, and ruled for less than a year, during the years 686 and
687.
14. St. Sisinnius
Undoubtedly our most sibilant pontiff.
Sisinnius was another short-lived pope, lasting for 20 days in
708 before succumbing to gout. He was a Syrian. And, yes, that’s about all we
know about him.
He does, nevertheless, have his own holy medal
13. St. Telesphorus
What is this, a combination of telephone and phosphorous?
How do you even pronounce it?
St T (I’m not typing in that again) is our earliest pope, being number eight in line. A Greek who was born in Italy, he reigned from 126 to 137. Sounds like he was a former hermit. He was also the first pope to be martyred since Peter.
St T (at least according to Google Images)
12. Boniface
“Bony face”? “Bonny
face”? “Benefice”?!?!
Actually, it’s closest to that last one: “BAHN -i-fuhs”
Would you believe we’ve got nine of these guys? They reigned
between the years 42 and 1404. Bonifaces were behind the ideas of AD (anno
domini) and the papal jubilee. On the less illustrious hand, one was kidnapped
and beaten by the French, and another was rumored to have killed a rival. Bonifaces
account for two saints (and probably not including that last guy).
The purported murderer
11. St. Hormisdas
Only one Hormisdas, I’m afraid.
That rather interesting name just so happens to be Persian. Hormidz
was a Persian martyr, who may have been related to his namesake pontiff. Or
not. Things get pretty obscure way back when.
Our guy ruled from 514 to 523. He’s known for defeating the
Acacian schism and reuniting Constantinople and Rome.
Perhaps most interestingly, Hormisdas fathered a son (before
he became a deacon, that is) who in turn became a pope, one St. Silverius.
10. Formosus
Would you believe his name means “beautiful”?
Which is a little ironic when you consider that he was the
guy whose corpse was exhumed and put on trial. Yup, it’s called the Cadaver
Synod.
What did he do to deserve such brutal treatment? Well,
Wikipedia says that he “sided with Arnulf of Carinthia against Lambert of
Spoleto.” Seems the next pope, Stephen VI, was on the side of Lambert. Hey, the
papacy could be very political back in the day.
9. Lando
Another one-off. In fact, Lando was the last pope to take a name
never used before until Pope John Paul I in 1978.
Poor Lando served less than a year, broken up between 913
and 914. Not a lot happened in those few months. In fact, pontifically, the 900s
were called the Saeculum obscurum (literally, the “dark age”).
That period is also called the Pornocracy, or the Rule of
the Harlots. Seems the popes were particularly immoral during this time, as
well as being under the control of a couple of scheming families. Will Durant
called it “the nadir of the papacy.”
For some reason, this guy keeps popping up
8. Innocent
No shortage of innocence here. Would you believe there’s no
less than 13 of these guys?
The first came in 401, and the last in 1721. Innocent
highlights include a sacking of Rome, councils, crusades, the Inquisition, and
fighting the Ottomans and Jesuits.
Innocents include one saint and two blesseds.
Innocent X, by Velazquez (left) and Francis Bacon (right)
7. Sylvester
Suffering succotash!
Looks like we’ve got four of these guys, reigning from 313
to 1111. Sylvester I called the first ecumenical council, the First Coucil of
Nicaea (Nicean Creed anybody?). On the other hand, two Sylvesters were forced
to leave their thrones.
Sylvester I, the only saint
6. St. Zephyrinus
Zounds!
A “zephyr” is a gentle breeze. So, I guess, this guy must
have been something of a breath of fresh air.
Zephyrinus reigned almost 20 years, from 119 to 217. Sounds
like he kept busy fighting heresies, including those from Marcion, Praxeas,
Valentine the Montanists, and the “two Theodotuses.”
5. Eugene
Well, there’s O’Neill, and Levy, and that guy from the Walking Dead. And four popes as well!
Those four reigned between the years 75 and 1447. They were
involved in crusades, anti-slavery actions, and some other stuff. Eugenes
account for one saint and one blessed.
Numero quattro
4. St. Hyginus
Well, cleanliness is next to godliness.
Remember Telesphorus? Well, this guy came right after him.
Like his predecessor, Hyginus was also a martyr. A Greek, Hyginus reigned from 136 to 140. His main accomplishment in his short reign appears to be organizing the church hierarchy. He was the ninth pope.
Honestly, who knows what these guys looked like from way
back when?
3. St. Simplicius
And simplicity is next to …
Simplicius was a Roman who reigned for 15 years, from 468 to
483. He combated the Eutychian heresy (see above), ended the practice of
consecrating bishops only in December, and was on the throne when the last
Roman emperor was deposed.
2. St. Zosimus
Zounds again! Or should I say zoicks!
Zosimus ruled for little over a
year, during 417 and 418. He was a Greek, with possibly some Jewish blood. His
short time in office was taken up mostly with Pelagianism (with a little Priscillanism
on the side). Various decrees touched on the wearing of the maniple by
deacons, the dedication of Easter candles in country parishes, and
forbidding clerics to visit taverns. Wikipedia says he had a “fractious temper.”
1. St. Hilarius
Well, it’s nice to see a supreme pontiff with a sense of
humor.
Other than that fine quality, it sounds like Hilarius was
involved in a number of theological disputes, as well as several construction
projects.
He reigned from 461 to 468, and was succeeded by Simplicius.
He was a Sardinian.
I dunno – looks kinda angry to me
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